Ten Wonders of 2024: Scientific Discoveries that Inspire Hope.

Scientific progress is moving forward, and its developments in recent years are astonishing. Thanks to artificial intelligence, humanity has gained the ability to accelerate its scientific research in any field. And already now we can be proud of the breakthroughs achieved in 2024.

Quantum Computer Chip Willow

In December, Google announced the creation of a new quantum computer chip called Willow. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it can perform calculations that would take a regular computer many years. In just five minutes, Willow can perform calculations that would take a regular computer septillions of years. A septillion is a number with 24 zeros. For comparison, it's ten times more than the number of visible stars in our universe.

Although ordinary users may not need such an intelligent machine, it is useful for breaking codes and developing artificial intelligence. Experts are outraged that this computer could crack any passwords and PIN codes. And although the inventors are trying to dispel these fears, many do not believe them.

Optimus Gen 3: A Step Towards a Robotic Future

The startup Tesla presented a prototype robot called Optimus Gen 3. This robot is capable of performing small tasks with high precision. It can be an ideal assistant in manufacturing and medicine. The robot is designed to work alongside humans, which increases productivity in areas where skill and precision are needed, such as on the assembly line.

Optimus Gen 3 can be used in logistics and healthcare, making operations more efficient and less labor-intensive.

A Breakthrough in Cancer Treatment

Scientists from South Korea have developed a method that allows cancer cells to be converted into healthy ones while maintaining their integrity. They identified three genes - MYB, HDAC2, and FOXA2 - that influence the development of colorectal cancer. Silencing these genes leads to the transformation of cancer cells into healthy ones.

Currently, scientists are working on applying this method for the treatment of brain cancer in mice. If the results are successful, this could open new possibilities in cancer treatment and avoid the side effects of chemotherapy.

Also, starimab, a new drug, has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of bowel cancer. It demonstrates 100% efficacy and allows patients to fully recover without chemotherapy and surgical intervention.

Advantages of Starimab:

• no side effects;
• long-term remission.

The drug is already available for sale in the USA.

New Brain Research

Scientists have discovered that the brain has its own ecosystem of microorganisms, even when it was previously thought to be sterile. This discovery is key to developing new approaches to treating neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease.

Researchers continue to investigate the impact of microbes on the brain and the possibility of controlling them to prevent or treat dementia.

Convenient Space Tourism

The startup Halo Space offers comfortable space glamping. They proposed a convenient and relaxing flight in a special capsule called Aurora, which is attached to a helium balloon. This type of travel differs from traditional rocket flights and provides passengers with comfort and accessibility.