Hungary and Slovakia Threaten Ukraine with Power Cutoff Over Oil Transit Dispute.

Pressure Tactics and Provocations

According to UATV: Hungary and Slovakia have threatened to cut off electricity supplies to Ukraine unless Kyiv resumes the transit of Russian oil through the 'Druzhba' pipeline by February 23. This ultimatum follows a halt in Russian oil deliveries to these countries, which occurred after a section of the pipeline in Ukraine was struck by the Russian military on January 27. This dispute highlights the complex energy interdependencies that persist in the region despite the ongoing war.

February 23 serves as the final deadline for restoring the oil flow, with future energy cooperation with Ukraine hanging in the balance.

Statements from Prime Ministers

Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico declared his readiness to halt electricity exports to Ukraine starting February 23, a move that has alarmed Ukrainian energy experts. They warn that Fico's actions could severely impact Ukraine's energy situation, particularly during a difficult winter and amid continued attacks on its power infrastructure.

'Fico is once again acting in Moscow's interests and harming Ukraine during a harsh winter and attacks on its energy system.' Expert Branislav Grelling

Meanwhile, Hungary has shifted its stance, stating it has withdrawn its threats due to concerns for ethnic Hungarians in Ukraine. Separately, Hungary has also announced it is blocking the EU's 20th sanctions package against Russia and filed a lawsuit on February 2 against an EU decision to phase out Russian energy resources.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán emphasized:

'We have made it clear that until oil shipments from Ukraine are restored, this $90 billion will never reach Ukraine.'

The situation surrounding oil transit and electricity supply remains tense, and the subsequent steps by both countries could significantly affect Ukraine's energy stability. Restoring the oil transit is critically important for meeting Ukraine's energy needs, especially in winter. Against a backdrop of political and economic maneuvering by its neighbors, Ukraine faces the urgent challenge of finding ways to reduce its dependence on external suppliers to ensure its own energy security.