Why Rescue Teams Must Wear Gas Masks After an X-22 Missile Strike.

Rescuers work in gas masks
Rescuers work in gas masks

The Threat Posed by X-22 Missiles

According to TSN.ua: The use of supersonic Kh-22 anti-ship missiles presents a severe danger extending far beyond their initial blast. These weapons contain toxic components that pose a significant health hazard to humans. Consequently, implementing strict safety protocols is essential for rescue operations following strikes involving these missiles. The Kh-22 is a legacy Soviet-era weapon that Russia has repurposed for land attacks, raising unique hazards for civilian areas.

During a mass attack on January 24, the enemy launched 12 Kh-22 missiles, nine of which were intercepted by air defense forces. Since the start of the full-scale invasion, the Russian Federation has employed over 400 Kh-22 and Kh-32 missiles, highlighting their frequent use in military operations. To counter these high-speed threats, Ukraine is forced to utilize expensive interceptor missiles from Patriot and NASAMS systems.

Safety Protocols for Rescue Operations

“In the event of a Kh-22 strike, State Emergency Service units must operate in chemical protection gear due to the risk of exposure to toxic fumes.” - Viktor Savchenko, Civil Defense Expert

Savchenko further emphasizes: “As soon as you learn a ‘22’ has hit, you must work in full protective suits and gas masks—during rescue efforts, clearing rubble, and so on—because it’s a disaster.”

Therefore, supersonic Kh-22 missiles represent a grave threat not only in a military context but also to the safety of civilians and responders during rescue missions. Adherence to stringent safety measures is critically important in the current conflict, as the risks from the missiles' toxic compounds can have long-term health consequences for those involved in the aftermath. Ensuring proper training and equipment for rescue units is vital to minimize these potential dangers.


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