Fuel Crisis in Russia: Strict Rationing Imposed After Drone Strikes.

Russia's Fuel Shortage in May 2023

According to UATV: In May 2023, Russia experienced a major fuel shortage triggered by Ukrainian drone attacks on its oil refineries. These strikes targeted eight out of the country's ten largest refining facilities. According to Bloomberg, Ukrainian forces carried out at least 30 attacks on Russian oil infrastructure within a single month, drastically cutting the nation's oil processing capacity.

Restrictions on Fuel Sales

By the second half of May, Russia had lost around 203,000 tonnes of daily refining capacity. In response, authorities in Novorossiysk capped gasoline sales at 60 liters per person and diesel at 100 liters. Meanwhile, in Sevastopol, the occupying administration limited fuel purchases to just 20 liters per person.

The fuel shortage has sparked public anxiety.

“There is a problem with gasoline—I haven’t been able to fill up for two days,”

“Ukraine’s logistical sanctions have led to a situation in Crimea where not only the military but also civilians are running out of gasoline.”

Additionally, Russia has banned the export of aviation kerosene, a measure set to remain in place until November 30, 2026. The European Union is also preparing its 21st sanctions package against Russia, which could further strain the country's fuel supply situation.

This fuel deficit highlights how military operations are impacting Russia’s economy. The drone strikes on refineries have not only slashed production volumes but also fueled social tensions as ordinary people face daily restrictions. The upcoming EU sanctions may worsen the crisis, pushing Russian authorities to implement further economic adjustments.