From 16 years old, children can live independently: what rights parents and children have in Ukraine.
In our country, parents and children have legally established rights and responsibilities. Upon reaching a certain age, an individual is allowed to choose their place of residence at their discretion. This means the child can decide whether to stay in the same house with their parents or to move out.
The News.LIVE website explains at what age one can live separately from their parents.
When can one move out from parents?
According to Article 160 of the Family Code, until the age of 10, the child's place of residence is determined with the consent of the parents. After that, the mutual consent of the parents and the child is required.
'In case of a dispute, the place of residence of an individual aged from ten to fourteen years is determined by the guardianship and custody authority or the court',— states the document.
Upon reaching 14 years, a teenager has the right to independently choose their place of residence if the father and mother have separated. Under certain circumstances, it is allowed to live with other relatives (for example, grandparents).
Once an individual turns 16, they can decide for themselves where to live. This includes the possibility of moving out from the home where the parents live together.
What are the penalties for violations?
Parents face administrative liability for expelling a minor from home. If they demand that the child leave the residence, this can be classified as failing to provide necessary living conditions and not fulfilling their responsibilities regarding upbringing.
Article 184 of the Code of Administrative Offenses defines such penalties:
- warning;
- fine from 850 to 1,700 UAH;
- fine from 1,700 to 5,100 UAH for repeated violations.
For expelling a child from home, parents can be accused of negligence, leaving the child unattended, or without parental care for a certain period. However, having ownership of the housing, relatives can evict an adult son or daughter by court decision. For instance, in cases of not residing at the registered address for a long time or leading an immoral lifestyle.
What else should Ukrainians know?
It should be noted that the law obliges adult children to provide financial support to incapacitated parents who need assistance, provided there is kinship or adoption. This obligation does not extend to Ukrainians who have been deprived of parental rights.
We have also mentioned that Ukrainians can be deprived of parental rights for cruel treatment of children, exploitation, evasion of upbringing and support, non-payment of alimony, etc. Even conviction for an intentional crime against a child is grounds for such deprivation.
The presented article explains what rights and responsibilities are established for parents and children in our country. It reveals the age at which a child can independently choose their place of residence, as well as the consequences for parents in case of violation of these rules. The text provides information on the legislative regulation of situations when a child can leave their parents, what penalties are provided for violating this right, and other aspects that are important for Ukrainians in the context of parent-child relations.
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