Ukrainian Courts Have Approved Only a Handful of Underage Marriages.
When Ukraine Permits Minors to Marry
According to Novyny.live: In Ukraine, marriage registration is legally possible from the age of 14, but only in exceptional cases and with a court's approval. This means the law does not grant automatic permission for early marriage; instead, each case is considered individually. Since this legal provision was introduced in 2004, courts have sanctioned the marriage of minors in only about five or six instances.
The general age of consent for sexual relations in Ukraine is 16. However, under specific circumstances, the threshold can be lowered to 14. This creates a legal avenue for young people to petition a court for marriage permission, though in practice, such cases have proven to be extremely rare. This legal framework exists within a broader European context where the protection of minors is a paramount concern.
“We are speaking exclusively about the possibility of marriage registration based on a court decision,”
Ihor Fris, an expert in this field
He also emphasized the importance of protecting children's rights, stating that “the state must protect the child first and foremost.” These comments highlight that the issue of underage marriage is sensitive and requires thorough judicial scrutiny.
Consequently, while Ukrainian legislation technically allows for the marriage of minors, it occurs very infrequently and only under exceptional circumstances. The situation in which children can legally marry remains under the strict control of the judicial system, ensuring an individual assessment of every petition.
Given the scarcity of court-approved underage marriages, it is clear that Ukrainian law aims to shield children from the potential negative consequences of early marriage. This practice reflects the state's cautious approach to youth rights and the preservation of their welfare. Future legislative changes may be influenced by evolving social attitudes and a growing societal awareness of children's rights.
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