USA to Launch Nuclear Reactor on the Moon by 2030: Project Details.

According to ТСН: The USA has begun preparations for the creation of the first nuclear reactor on the Moon. According to plans, the installation is set to be placed on the surface of the satellite by 2030 to provide a stable source of electricity for future lunar bases under the Artemis program.

The agency has been actively working on this project for several years, and in December last year, a directive was issued regarding the preparation of the reactor and the necessary infrastructure for the lunar base by the end of the decade. On January 13, a memorandum of understanding was signed between NASA and the US Department of Energy, which solidifies a joint approach to the implementation of this project.

Nuclear Power for New Achievements

NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman emphasized that the return of the USA to the Moon and preparations for a flight to Mars 'require the use of nuclear power'. He noted that the agreement with the Department of Energy will provide the capabilities that are 'necessary to usher in a new Golden Age of space exploration and discovery.'

Experts believe that atomic technologies can provide long-lasting and uninterrupted power even in the challenging conditions of deep space. Unlike solar panels, these systems are not reliant on sunlight or weather conditions and can function for years without refueling.

Collaboration Between NASA and the Department of Energy

NASA and the US Department of Energy have significant experience in the field of space nuclear systems. For example, radioisotope thermoelectric generators powered the Cassini probe and the Curiosity and Perseverance rovers. Therefore, both agencies believe that the Moon will be the next logical step in this area.

'History shows that when American science and innovation come together, from the Manhattan Project to the Apollo mission, our country leads the world in achieving new frontiers once thought impossible. This agreement continues that legacy,' said US Secretary of Energy Chris Wright.

It is also worth noting that NASA scientists have conducted research on the effects of space travel on astronauts' brains. This research will help better understand the physiological changes that occur in the space environment, which is important for the safety and efficiency of future missions to the Moon and beyond, including Mars. Planned studies and technologies developed under this initiative could significantly change approaches to space expeditions in the future.