Fines Up to 100,000 Hryvnias for Fishermen in Ukraine: Which Species Are Banned from Catching.

Spawn Restrictions End in Ukraine

According to Novyny.live: By mid-June 2026, spawning-related fishing restrictions in Ukraine had been lifted, but bans on catching species listed in the Red Book remain strictly enforced. The Ukrainian government protects 75 rare fish species. Those caught illegally fishing for Red Book species face hefty fines that can go as high as 100,000 hryvnias.

Penalties for Catching Specific Fish

For example, catching a Black Sea shemaya carries a fine of 10,000 hryvnias, while the Danube salmon and Black Sea salmon each come with a 14,000 hryvnia penalty. A beluga sturgeon catch results in a 100,000 hryvnia fine, and fines for Russian sturgeon, stellate sturgeon, or sterlet each amount to 48,000 hryvnias. Selling fish from the Red Book is also prohibited, with fines ranging from 1,700 to 3,655 hryvnias.

Which fish species are absolutely off-limits in Ukraine and the corresponding penalties remain a critical concern for anglers. Administrative fines for illegal fishing of other species range from 170 to 680 hryvnias. In 2026, the fines for catching specific fish include:

• Pike: 3,468 hryvnias,
• Zander: 3,587 hryvnias,
• Catfish: 5,117 hryvnias,
• Carp: 3,706 hryvnias,
• Perch: 3,162 hryvnias,
• Bream: 1,649 hryvnias,
• Roach: 1,564 hryvnias,
• A single crayfish: 3,332 hryvnias.

Beyond administrative fines, significant damage to fish stocks can trigger criminal liability. This may result in fines between 17,000 and 51,000 hryvnias, or even imprisonment for up to three years. Another serious violation involves the use of explosives or electric current, for which the fine can reach 85,000 hryvnias.

Therefore, anglers must adhere to legal regulations and avoid illegal fishing to escape severe fines and potential criminal charges.

The end of spawning restrictions opens up opportunities for fishermen, but it is essential to remember the responsibility of protecting fish resources.

Following fishing rules, especially the ban on Red Book species, is crucial for preserving biodiversity and maintaining healthy ecosystems. With fishing growing in popularity across Ukraine, understanding the consequences of violations can encourage a more mindful approach to water resources.