Ukraine's New Regulations for Tree Removal on Private Land and in Emergencies.

Governing Tree Removal in Ukraine

According to Novyny.live: The process for removing trees within Ukrainian settlements is governed by a Cabinet of Ministers decree titled 'On Approval of the Procedure for the Removal of Trees, Shrubs, Lawns, and Flower Beds in Settlements'. This regulation outlines the specific rights and responsibilities of landowners regarding the removal of greenery. Navigating these rules is essential for property owners to avoid legal penalties.

If a tree is situated entirely on private land, the owner or user typically does not require a special permit for its removal and can make the decision independently, particularly if the tree poses a danger.

“If a tree grows entirely on your private plot—you, as the owner or user, usually have the right to decide on its felling, especially if the tree creates a threat” - Oleh Kozliak.

Permits for Tree Removal

However, removing a tree located outside the boundaries of a private plot requires obtaining a permit from local authorities. Furthermore, within a settlement, if a tree falls under landscaping rules, it is often necessary to obtain an 'order' or permit for the removal of greenery in accordance with local norms.

“Within a settlement, if a tree falls under landscaping rules, it is often necessary to obtain an 'order' or permit for the removal of greenery in accordance with local norms” - Oleh Kozliak.

It is also important to note that compensation is not required for the removal of hazardous trees, during major repairs, or for the elimination of self-seeded trees with a diameter of up to 5 cm.

“Regarding hazardous trees, many municipalities have a simplified procedure for their removal (for example, in case of a threat to life or property)” - Oleh Kozliak.

In cases of unauthorized tree felling without a permit, violators may face fines and be required to compensate for damages. This underscores the importance of adhering to established rules to ensure the legal integrity of the greenery removal process in Ukraine.

According to the new norms, owners of private plots have greater freedom in resolving issues related to tree removal, but it remains crucial to comply with rules concerning greenery in public spaces. This highlights the need for a balance between private interests and the environmental requirements that regulate urban landscaping. Considering the threats posed by hazardous trees, simplifying removal procedures can be an important tool for ensuring public safety. These changes reflect ongoing efforts to modernize property and environmental regulations in the country.