117-year-old woman revealed the secret of longevity: what her cell analysis showed.
According to ТСН: Maria Branyas, who reached the age of 117, has become not only a record holder but also a scientific phenomenon. Researchers from the Josep Carreras Leukemia Research Institute in Barcelona conducted a detailed analysis of her biomaterials (blood, saliva, etc.) and found significant differences between her biological and chronological age.
Cells that refuse to age
Branyas's body functions significantly more efficiently than that of most people her age.
Researchers noted the following in her:
Low level of inflammation in the body.
Excellent condition of the cardiovascular system.
An immune system that matches the indicators of a person several decades younger.
The telomere paradox
The most interesting discovery was the length of her telomeres (the end parts of chromosomes), which usually shorten with age. In Maria, they turned out to be extremely short.
This usually signals aging; however, in Branyas's case, the short telomeres apparently acted as a protective mechanism. Scientists believe they limited excessive cell division, thereby preventing the development of cancer, which the woman did not suffer from. This calls into question traditional biomarkers of aging and proves that "extreme old age and poor health are not inextricably linked."
The secret to success: genes or yogurt
Despite leading a healthy lifestyle, adhering to a Mediterranean diet, and consuming yogurt daily, scientists believe the main secret lies in genetic factors.
Her unique "genetic architecture" allowed her to maintain mental clarity and physical activity until her last days. This research offers hope that in the future, scientists will be able to create personalized therapies to extend not only life but also the 'period of health.'
It is worth noting that scientists have discovered a genetic key to long life over 100 years, suggesting that longevity is influenced by hereditary genes of Mesolithic people.
This case of Maria Branyas demonstrates how important genetics and lifestyle are in achieving significant age. Researching similar phenomena may profoundly change our understanding of aging and longevity, opening new opportunities for science and medicine in the future.
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